Abstract:
In Ethiopia, the many ethnic groups have created their own native methods of resolving
disputes. The Me'en people are one of those ethnic groups with unique methods for resolving
disputes. This study's major goal is to investigate the Asha as a conflict resolution method of
native Me'en in the west Omo Zone. To achieve the study's objectives, a descriptive qualitative research method and ethnographic method was used. The study used primary data
from Me'en informants using qualitative data gathering techniques, including key informant
interviews, focus group discussions, observation, and document analysis, there were 38
respondents in all who took part in the survey. The secondary data sources such as books
and journals. The researcher used a qualitative approach to analyze and interpret the data
gathered from the field. The results of the investigation show that the study area's stable
social relationships and capacity to preserve peace and stability depend heavily on the
effectiveness of indigenous dispute resolution mechanisms (Asha). Mokace zugunɔ shɔɛn
(Adultery), k`urɛn (kidnapping gril),kɛllɛn( brid price), madhak madɛn(drunkenness),and
nisn oo shayitaa (murder and retaliation) are the main factors that generate conflict among
residents of the study area. Indigenous institutions for conflict resolution in the study area
have been demonstrated by the locals to be effective in managing and resolving disputes of
many types, and in addition to Asha, there are other methods for addressing societal
problems there. Like Kalkili, Onɛne, and Tusha . Indigenous dispute resolution techniques
were oral and not yet adequately rigorously recorded among the Me'en ethnic group in the
West Omo Zone of Jomu Town. For the preservation, advancement, and establishment of
indigenous institutions as well as knowledge, this requires appropriate attention.
Description:
ASHA AS AN INDIGENOUS CONFLICT RESOLUTION MECHANISM
AMONG THE ME’EN ETHNIC GROUP IN JOMU TOWN, WEST OMO
ZONE, SOUTH WESTERN ETHIOPIA.
