The neighborhood's unbuilt spaces with the built form are crucial for the holistic development and overall livability of residents. Therefore, a good neighborhood in all its forms must give meaning to everyday life and ...

Incorporating daylight into buildings has emerged as a crucial strategy for enhancing energy efficiency and occupant comfort. Ethiopia is witnessing a rising trend in office building design that embraces daylighting ...

Walking, cycling, and public transport are the dominant modes of transport in most Ethiopian cities. The integration of Non-motorized Transportation (NMT) in urban centers is critical for promoting sustainable mobility, ...

Addis Ababa faces significant challenges in safeguarding its cultural heritage as rapid urban development threatens historic sites and neighborhoods. This research seeks to develop a comprehensive framework for integrating ...

A markup is an important factor applied by the estimator to the total cost of a particular job activity or bid to cover overhead and profit. A study on cost estimating practices in the construction sector in Ethiopia ...

The House as a place of living to death should integrate all human development stages. The incapacity of housing to adapt leads to negative externality in the built environment and reduces the living standard. Adaptability ...

As multiple studies and cases energy retrofitting is not the only way to conserve the consumption of energy used by existing building. it�۪s an imperative plug mode that enables a building track back into life and breath ...

IT industry is one of the major sectors of any developing nation which pushes its footprint to becoming developed. Ethiopia is also progressing with the vision of planting multiple IT parks all around the country and the ...

Most people spent over 85% of their lives inside buildings. In case, one of the determinants of human performance in indoor environment is Thermal quality. These realities of modern life and the increasing need to better ...

Learning a language is a key and system for communication, due to this it is evident that communication skills a big part of learning a language. Every school today , to practice speaking ...